Few decide to have the largest representative of the family at home – a macaw parrot, which has a fairly large size and bright plumage. But if you still decide to become the owner of this beautiful and interesting exotic pet, you should familiarize yourself with the requirements for care and feeding in advance. Bird Happy In the article, we will talk about macaw parrots, what varieties there are, how long they live, what you need to know about keeping a macaw parrot at home, care, feeding and training, interesting facts about macaws.
Description of varieties of macaw parrots: photo, size, color
Macaws are the largest parrots, which can reach sizes of up to 1 meter, and their weight varies between 0.4–1.9 kg.
External characteristics:
strong hooked beak with a sharp tip;
unfeathered areas of skin between the eyes and beak;
long and pointed wings with a span of up to 80 cm;
wedge-shaped tail
Macaw parrots conquer with their bright color – yellow, red, blue, green, orange feathers.Parrots’ birds A real kaleidoscope of colors that pleases the eyes!
Types of macaw parrots
In total, 15 varieties of macaws are distinguished. All of them have certain features of appearance.
The most popular:
1. Hyacinth – a feather color of a rich hyacinth color, the tail and the underside of the wings are of a graphite shade. The area of the eyes and beak are surrounded by yellow stripes. These are the largest representatives of macaws, reaching a meter or more, and their weight often exceeds 1.5 kg.
2. Green-winged – the largest percentage of the entire mass of feathers on the wings is green. The head, abdomen and part of the tail are red. There are also some blue feathers in the wings and tail. The beak is two-tone, pinkish-white with a black tip.
3. Red – a feather color with a predominantly red shade. Yellow and blue shades are present in the central areas of the wings. The face mask is completely white.
4. Blue-yellow – the front part of the body is yellow, and the back part is blue. There are white feathers on the muzzle, the beard is black with green spots. The forehead is decorated with green feathers. A large black beak, flattened on the sides.
5. Blue-bellied – the smallest representatives of macaw parrots. The body and wings are covered with dark green feathers. “How to teach a porrot to talk” Small red areas can be seen on the folds of the wings. The color also includes shades of gray and yellow.
6. Krasnospinny – a diverse color range, combining different shades of green, muddy yellow, dark blue. A bright red spot stands out on the forehead.
7. Soldatsky – olive-green camouflage coloring. Red feathers stand out on the forehead, blue feathers in the tail area.
8. Yellow-necked – beautiful emerald-green body plumage, three-color tail, blue border of wings, yellow underside of tail. The forehead and beard are blue-black.
Character and behavior of birds
Macaws have a contradictory character. They are friendly, quickly come into contact with a person and lend themselves to training. But at the same time, they are quite touchy-feely, do not tolerate being teased. They are always ready to stand up for themselves and answer the offender.
What other qualities are characteristic of exotic feathered pets:
very smart and curious, actively interested in everything happening around;
calm, peaceful;
bold enough;
if they don’t like something, they can be capricious;
both are remembered for a long time;
do not allow themselves to command;
have the ability to speak;
they can sing and dance;
in case of danger, they raise an unimaginably loud cry;
they really like attention and care.
How many years does a macaw live at home?
At home, a macaw parrot can live up to 50 years. The main thing is to create the right conditions of maintenance and to choose high-quality nutrition that provides the body of exotic birds with all the necessary vitamins and trace elements to maintain excellent health and long life.
How to choose a cage for a macaw parrot, toys, accessories
Macaws are very large parrots that can comfortably exist in captivity, but only in a large spacious cage. Cage for Budgie To keep this feathered representative, you need to choose a structure of the appropriate size. Minimum dimensions – 1x1x2 m, ideally – 2x3x8 m.
The cage must have unpainted metal steel rods, the diameter of which is 5 mm. If you choose a structure with thinner rods, the parrot will easily eat them.
How to take care of a macaw at home
Caring for a macaw includes regular feeding, changing drinking water and cleaning the cage. These exotic birds are very demanding on cleanliness, so they have to clean up their house every day. This will also exclude the appearance of an unpleasant smell and contamination of the surrounding space with the remains of food and feathers.
Cleaning rules:
the drinking bowl and feeder are regularly washed without using chemicals;
daily water change;
the pallet is washed at least 2 times a week;
Disinfection of the cell is carried out twice a month.
Macaws love to bathe. You can put a bathtub with warm water in the cage or spray the feathered pet from a spray bottle.
WhatThe daily menu can also include:
fruits;
berries;
vegetables;
fresh greens;
boiled eggs;
sprouted grains;
low-fat cottage cheese;
seeds;
walnuts;
wheat, rice and oat porridge without salt and spices.
Mineral and vitamin supplements will also be useful, especially in the off-season, when there is a shortage of nutrients in the body of feathered residents.
Macaws are fed twice a day. The daily norm of an adult representative is 70–80 g of grain mixture.
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